python发送email还是比较简单的,可以通过登录邮件服务来发送,linux下也可以使用调用sendmail命令来发送,还可以使用本地或者是远程的smtp服务来发送邮件,不管是单个,群发,还是抄送都比较容易实现。
先把几个最简单的发送邮件方式记录下,像html邮件,附件等也是支持的,需要时查文档即可
1、登录邮件服务
复制代码 代码如下:
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#python2.7x
#send_simple_email_by_account.py @2014-07-30
#author: orangleliu
\’\’\’\’\’
使用python写邮件 simple
使用126 的邮箱服务
\’\’\’
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
SMTPserver = \’smtp.126.com\’
sender = \’liuzhizhi123@126.com\’
password = \”xxxx\”
message = \’I send a message by Python. 你好\’
msg = MIMEText(message)
msg[\’Subject\’] = \’Test Email by Python\’
msg[\’From\’] = sender
msg[\’To\’] = destination
mailserver = smtplib.SMTP(SMTPserver, 25)
mailserver.login(sender, password)
mailserver.sendmail(sender, [sender], msg.as_string())
mailserver.quit()
print \’send email success\’
2、调用sendmail命令 (linux)
复制代码 代码如下:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#python2.7x
#send_email_by_.py
#author: orangleliu
#date: 2014-08-15
\’\’\’\’\’
用的是sendmail命令的方式
这个时候邮件还不定可以发出来,hostname配置可能需要更改
\’\’\’
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
def get_sh_res():
p = Popen([\’/Application/2.0/nirvana/logs/log.sh\’], stdout=PIPE)
return str(p.communicate()[0])
def mail_send(sender, recevier):
print \”get email info…\”
msg = MIMEText(get_sh_res())
msg[\”From\”] = sender
msg[\”To\”] = recevier
msg[\”Subject\”] = \”Yestoday interface log results\”
p = Popen([\”/usr/sbin/sendmail\”, \”-t\”], stdin=PIPE)
res = p.communicate(msg.as_string())
print \’mail sended …\’
if __name__ == \”__main__\”:
s = \”957748332@qq.com\”
r = \”zhizhi.liu@chinacache.com\”
mail_send(s, r)
3、使用smtp服务来发送(本地或者是远程服务器)
复制代码 代码如下:
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#python2.7x
#send_email_by_smtp.py
#author: orangleliu
#date: 2014-08-15
\’\’\’\’\’
linux 下使用本地的smtp服务来发送邮件
前提要开启smtp服务,检查的方法
#ps -ef|grep sendmail
#telnet localhost 25
这个时候邮件还不定可以发出来,hostname配置可能需要更改
\’\’\’
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
def get_sh_res():
p = Popen([\’/Application/2.0/nirvana/logs/log.sh\’], stdout=PIPE)
return str(p.communicate()[0])
def mail_send(sender, recevier):
msg = MIMEText(get_sh_res())
msg[\”From\”] = sender
msg[\”To\”] = recevier
msg[\”Subject\”] = \”Yestoday interface log results\”
s = smtplib.SMTP(\’localhost\’)
s.sendmail(sender, [recevier], msg.as_string())
s.quit()
print \’send mail finished…\’
if __name__ == \”__main__\”:
s = \”zhizhi.liu@chinacache.com\”
r = s
mail_send(s, r)