下面介绍以threading模块来实现定时器的方法。
首先介绍一个最简单实现:
import threading def say_sth(str): print str t = threading.Timer(2.0, say_sth,[str]) t.start() if __name__ == \'__main__\': timer = threading.Timer(2.0,say_sth,[\'i am here too.\']) timer.start()
不清楚在某些特殊应用场景下有什么缺陷否。
下面是所要介绍的定时器类的实现:
class Timer(threading.Thread): \"\"\" very simple but useless timer. \"\"\" def __init__(self, seconds): self.runTime = seconds threading.Thread.__init__(self) def run(self): time.sleep(self.runTime) print \"Buzzzz!! Time\'s up!\" class CountDownTimer(Timer): \"\"\" a timer that can counts down the seconds. \"\"\" def run(self): counter = self.runTime for sec in range(self.runTime): print counter time.sleep(1.0) counter -= 1 print \"Done\" class CountDownExec(CountDownTimer): \"\"\" a timer that execute an action at the end of the timer run. \"\"\" def __init__(self, seconds, action, args=[]): self.args = args self.action = action CountDownTimer.__init__(self, seconds) def run(self): CountDownTimer.run(self) self.action(self.args) def myAction(args=[]): print \"Performing my action with args:\" print args if __name__ == \"__main__\": t = CountDownExec(3, myAction, [\"hello\", \"world\"]) t.start()