快速入门
import re
pattern = \'this\'
text = \'Does this text match the pattern?\'
match = re.search(pattern, text)
s = match.start()
e = match.end()
print(\'Found \"{0}\"\\nin \"{1}\"\'.format(match.re.pattern, match.string))
print(\'from {0} to {1} (\"{2}\")\'.format( s, e, text[s:e]))
执行结果:
#python re_simple_match.py
Found \"this\"
in \"Does this text match the pattern?\"
from 5 to 9 (\"this\")
import re
# Precompile the patterns
regexes = [ re.compile(p) for p in (\'this\', \'that\')]
text = \'Does this text match the pattern?\'
print(\'Text: {0}\\n\'.format(text))
for regex in regexes:
if regex.search(text):
result = \'match!\'
else:
result = \'no match!\'
print(\'Seeking \"{0}\" -> {1}\'.format(regex.pattern, result))
执行结果:
#python re_simple_compiled.py
Text: Does this text match the pattern?
Seeking \"this\" -> match!
Seeking \"that\" -> no match!
import re
text = \'abbaaabbbbaaaaa\'
pattern = \'ab\'
for match in re.findall(pattern, text):
print(\'Found \"{0}\"\'.format(match))
执行结果:
#python re_findall.py
Found \"ab\"
Found \"ab\"
import re
text = \'abbaaabbbbaaaaa\'
pattern = \'ab\'
for match in re.finditer(pattern, text):
s = match.start()
e = match.end()
print(\'Found \"{0}\" at {1}:{2}\'.format(text[s:e], s, e))
执行结果:
#python re_finditer.py Found \"ab\" at 0:2 Found \"ab\" at 5:7