Python通用邮件发送(smtplib)_程序人生

Python通用邮件发送(smtplib)

admin

2023-07-31 00:37:14

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使用到的模块 smtplib, email

代码托管位置 github-pytools

需求

1.发送邮件

2.不需要登录任何邮箱等等

3.支持多接收人

4.支持附件

5.支持命令行+方法调用

基于版本

2.4
使用2.7和3.x的童鞋，可能需要修改下import信息

源代码

使用官网一份代码进行重新修改，扩增功能

代码托管地址 github-pytools

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#!/usr/bin/env python#@author : wklken@yeah.ent#@version : 0.1#@desc: for mail sending. import smtplibimport getoptimport sysimport os from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipartfrom email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase from email.MIMEText import MIMETextimport email.Encoders as encoders def send_mail(mail_from, mail_to, subject, msg_txt, files=[]): # Create message container – the correct MIME type is multipart/alternative. msg = MIMEMultipart(\’alternative\’) msg[\’Subject\’] = subject msg[\’From\’] = mail_from msg[\’To\’] = mail_to # Create the body of the message (a plain-text and an HTML version). #text = msg html = msg_txt # Record the MIME types of both parts – text/plain and text/html. #part1 = MIMEText(text, \’plain\’) part2 = MIMEText(html, \’html\’) # Attach parts into message container. # According to RFC 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case # the HTML message, is best and preferred. #msg.attach(part1) msg.attach(part2) #attachment for f in files: #octet-stream:binary data part = MIMEBase(\’application\’, \’octet-stream\’) part.set_payload(open(f, \’rb\’).read()) encoders.encode_base64(part) part.add_header(\’Content-Disposition\’, \’attachment; filename=\”%s\”\’ % os.path.basename(f)) msg.attach(part) # Send the message via local SMTP server. s = smtplib.SMTP(\’localhost\’) # sendmail function takes 3 arguments: sender\’s address, recipient\’s address # and message to send – here it is sent as one string. mailto_list = mail_to.strip().split(\”,\”) if len(mailto_list) > 1: for mailtoi in mailto_list: s.sendmail(mail_from, mailtoi.strip(), msg.as_string()) else: s.sendmail(mail_from, mail_to, msg.as_string()) s.quit() return True def main(): files = [] try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], \”f:t:s:m:a:\”) for op, value in opts: if op == \”-f\”: mail_from = value elif op == \”-t\”: mail_to = value elif op == \”-s\”: subject = value elif op == \”-m\”: msg_txt = value elif op == \”-a\”: files = value.split(\”,\”) except getopt.GetoptError: print(sys.argv[0] + \” : params are not defined well!\”) print mail_from, mail_to, subject, msg_txt if files: send_mail(mail_from, mail_to, subject, msg_txt, files) else: send_mail(mail_from, mail_to, subject, msg_txt) if __name__ == \”__main__\”: main()

使用

CMD:

12345

./sendEmail.py –f \”fromSomeOne@XXX.com\” –t \”toA@XXX.com,toB@XXX.com\” –s \”the subject of mail\” –m \”the mail Message.Main Content\” –a \”attachment1_path,attachment2_path\”

IMPORT:

12	import sendEmailsendEmail.send_mail(mail_from, mail_to, subject, msg_txt, files)

The end!

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Python通用邮件发送(smtplib)

需求

基于版本

源代码

使用

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